Hoʻopili i ka ʻenehana i ka hana ʻana i nā mea titanium

Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea metala Titanium i ka aerospace, lāʻau lapaʻau, kemika, a me nā māla ʻē aʻe ma muli o ko lākou ikaika kiʻekiʻe, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kūpaʻa corrosion maikaʻi, a me ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe. In ka hana ʻana o ka metala titanium. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika o waho e hana i ka plastically deform, hoʻololi ia i kona nui, a me ke ʻano a hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana o ka mea. E hoʻolauna kēia ʻatikala i ka ʻenehana forging i ka hana ʻana o ka titanium material, me nā ʻano ʻano hana forging a me ko lākou mau ʻano.

1. Hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻano hana forging

ʻO ka forging manuahi: ʻo ka forging manuahi ke ʻano hana forging maʻamau. Hoʻololi ʻia ka blank ma waena o nā anvils luna a me lalo. He kūpono kēia ʻano hana no ka hana ʻana i nā forgings me nā ʻano maʻalahi a me nā koi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e like me nā mīkini nui a me nā shafts. ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o ka forging manuahi he kaʻina hana maʻalahi a me ka hiki ke hoʻololi ikaika, akā haʻahaʻa ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea, a koi ʻia nā mākau forging kiʻekiʻe.

Make forging: Die forging he ala ia e kalai ai i ka blank i loko o ka make. E like me ka wehe ʻana a me ka pani ʻana o ka make, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka make forging i wehe ʻia a me ka pani ʻana i ka make. He kūpono ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka make no ka hana ʻana i nā pūʻulu nui o nā forgings me nā ʻano paʻakikī no ka mea ʻaʻohe ona uila, kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea waiwai, a me ka pololei kiʻekiʻe o ka forgings. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka die forging he hana kiʻekiʻe a maikaʻi kalai mea titanium ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, akā he kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai make, a pono ka mālama mau.

Extrusion: ʻO ka extrusion ke ʻano o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka billet i loko o ka extrusion cylinder, e kau ana i ke kaomi i ka billet ma o ke koʻokoʻo make a me ka extrusion rod, a hoʻokuʻu iā ia mai ka lua make. He kūpono ka Extrusion no ka hana ʻana i nā forgings e like me nā ʻāpana lōʻihi, nā paipu, a me nā profiles. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka extrusion kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea waiwai a me ka ʻano o loko o ka forgings, akā nui ka hoʻopukapuka lako a paʻakikī ke kaʻina hana.

Roll forging and cross-rolling: Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia mau ʻano ʻelua no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā mea slender, a hoʻomau mau ʻia ka billet e nā wili a i ʻole nā ​​​​rola. ʻO nā mea maikaʻi o ka roll forging a me ka cross-roll ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hana ʻana, maikaʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea waiwai, a kūpono no ka hana nui.

Ke kowali, kowali, a me ke apo: Ke hoohana nei keia mau hana i na make wili e hana hapa a i ole ia ka billet. Ua kūpono lākou no ka hana ʻana i nā forgings me nā ʻano paʻakikī a me nā koi kikoʻī kiʻekiʻe, e like me nā gears, nā apo apo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

2. Nā mea nui o ke kaʻina hana forging

Ke koho ʻana i ka ratio forging: He mea koʻikoʻi ka lakio forging kūpono i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka forgings a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā kumukūʻai. ʻO ka lakio forging i liʻiliʻi loa hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻolālā kūloko o ka forgings a hoʻemi i ka hana; hiki ke hoʻonui i ka paʻakikī a me ke kumukūʻai o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka ratio forging i nui loa.

ʻO ka mahana wela a me ka manawa paʻa: ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mea titanium Pono e hoʻomehana ʻia ma mua o ka hana ʻana e hoʻomaikaʻi i kona plasticity a hōʻemi i ka pale deformation. ʻO ka mahana wela kūpono a me ka manawa paʻa hiki ke hōʻoia i ka mahana like ʻole i loko o ka billet a pale i ka wela a i ʻole ke puhi ʻana.

ʻO ka nui o ka deformation a me ka wikiwiki deformation: ʻO ka nui o ka deformation kūpono a me ka wikiwiki deformation he mana koʻikoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano a me ka hana o nā forgings. ʻO ka hoʻololi nui ʻana e hiki ke hana i ka pohā a i ʻole ke ʻano like ʻole o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana; ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana hiki ke hoʻoulu i ke koʻikoʻi i loko o ka forgings.

Hoʻolālā a me ka mālama ʻana: ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻolālā o ka make e pili pono i ka pololei o ka hana ʻana a me ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili o ka forging. Pono e loaʻa i ka make ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka paʻakikī e kū i ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaomi kiʻekiʻe i ke kaʻina hana forging. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka mālama mau ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana i ka mold kekahi mea nui e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi o nā forgings.

ʻO ka hana ʻana i nā mea titanium he hana paʻakikī a paʻakikī. Ma ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano forging kūpono, ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻāpana kaʻina hana forging, ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kahi mold kūpono, a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ke kaʻina hana, hiki ke hana ʻia nā titanium forgings kiʻekiʻe a me ka hana kiʻekiʻe. Me ka holomua mau o ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi mau ʻana o ka ʻenehana kaʻina hana, ʻo ka hana ʻana o nā mea titanium e pāʻani i kahi kuleana nui i nā kula hou aʻe.